If you buy plants from a garden center, choose sturdy plants up to a foot tall. Start eggplant seeds about eight weeks before planting outside. Transplant outdoors after nighttime low temperatures have risen above 50°F. Install plant supports at the time of planting Give eggplants a head start on the growing season by starting them indoors, six to nine weeks before the average last frost. Soak seeds overnight to encourage germination; sow them ¼ inch deep in a.. Plant the seeds 0.25 inches (0.64 cm) deep and moisten the medium. Using your fingers, push 1-2 eggplant seeds into the growing medium in each individual seed container. Make sure that the seeds are about 0.25 inches (0.64 cm) under the surface of the growing medium. Cover over the seeds and mist or sprinkle water onto the surface One of the biggest keys of all to growing eggplant is to give it plenty of sunlight. Plant in a location that receives a minimum of 6 to 8 hours of sunlight each day, the more the better. Make sure when planting that other vegetable plants will not hinder its sunlight as it grows
Eggplants need ample space to grow. Transplant the eggplant seedlings at least two to three feet apart, in holes approximately one-inch deep, without disturbing the root ball. Cover the seedlings with a half-inch of soil Eggplant prefers a sunny location with well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It's important to rotate where you plant eggplant and other members of the nightshade family (such as potatoes and tomatoes) to help prevent and avoid soilborne pests and diseases. Wait at least 2 years between plantings of the nightshade family Eggplants need consistent heat, from seed germination right to harvest. The seeds will germinate in 6 days at a soil temperature of 85 degrees; it takes 12 days at 70 degrees. If starting your own seedlings, start seeds indoors 8 to 10 weeks before planting them outside. Put the plants into the garden when the soil temperature reaches 70 degrees Growing eggplants in a container. If you don't have room in your garden, or container gardening is your thing, there are a few varieties of eggplant that do well in containers. The Japanese/Asian eggplants are an excellent choice for container gardening. They are small and develop quicker, and they are pretty disease resistant as well
If growing eggplant in containers, stake the stems before the fruit forms. For bigger fruits, restrict to five or six per plant. Pinch out the terminal growing points for a bushier plant. Water well to moisten the soil to a depth of at least 6 inches so the soil is moist but never soggy Compact eggplant varieties don't need a ton of room to grow, and many of the smaller types will do just fine in pots as small as two gallons. But, keep in mind, the larger the pot, the less frequently you will need to water Plant eggplant when soil temps are above 50° F and all chances of frost have passed. Space eggplant 24 to 36 inches apart and stake them once established to prevent toppling. Choose an area with abundant sunlight and fertile, well-drained soil. Improve native soil by mixing in several inches of aged compost or other rich organic matter They grow during short, hot seasons, so be aware of soil and air temperatures as you plan how and when to get eggplants started: If starting from seeds, make sure the soil is between 75- and 85-degrees Fahrenheit (24 to 30 Celsius). Use a heating mat if necessary. They'll need these warm temperatures and two to three weeks to germinate There is never a hurry to start eggplant seeds, because the plants grow best under warm conditions. Thanks to their broad leaves, eggplant seedlings grow quickly, gaining size faster than tomatoes or peppers. If you have a long, warm growing season and use a split season planting plan, you can start seeds in midsummer for a fall crop
Eggplants require full sun and a bit of space, so make sure that they have both of those things. Eggplants grow well in containers, but do better if you plant them in a dark colored container it helps keep the soil warm! When planting eggplant, be sure to add a structural support when planting Water your eggplant daily. In hot, dry weather, your plant may even need multiple waterings a day. Feel the surface of the soil with your finger tips and saturate the soil if it appears dry. Allowing the soil to dry out will reduce the number of eggplants you can grow How to Grow Eggplant (Solanum melongena) Eggplant can be a beautiful addition to your garden. Eggplant enjoy a long growing season, but you can extend your season by starting plants indoors. Time of Planting: It is best to sow eggplant indoors 7-10 weeks before transplanting outside. Start eggplant inside 3-4 weeks before the last frost
Eggplant enjoy a long growing season, but you can extend your season by starting plants indoors. Time of Planting. It is best to sow eggplant indoors 7-10 weeks before transplanting outside. Start eggplant inside 3-4 weeks before the last frost. Transplant outside 4-6 weeks after the last frost into a warm and sunny location Sow eggplant seeds in cell packs or small pots, 1/4 inch deep. Water them well, cover loosely with a plastic bag or a plastic seedling flat cover to retain moisture, and place them in a warm spot―on top of the refrigerator or on seedling heat mats would be perfect. Keep the soil moist. You should see condensation on the inside of your plastic. Plant the Seeds Indoors. Two months before the final spring frost date, fill each cell of a plastic seed tray with sterile seed-starting mix. Moisten the mix with water and place two eggplant seeds in each cell. Cover the seeds with 1/8 of starting mix and moisten the soil again. Place the clear plastic cover over the tray to keep the humidity. Plant eggplant seeds at a depth of 1/4 inch (6 mm) and water them in gently. Position your potted eggplant seeds close to a window or other natural light. If there is not enough light, you can consider Grow Lights. Seedlings will emerge in 10-14 days. During this time, keep the soil moist but not soggy Growing eggplant from seed requires some care, but it is worth the effort because there is a huge variety you can buy in seed form, while nurseries often carry only a few types. Seedlings can be transplanted to the garden in about two months, or they can be grown to maturity in a large container
F. Eggplant is a tropical plant, so it is very sensitive to cold and should not be planted outside until after all risk of frost has passed and daytime temperatures are at least 65 degrees F. The plants will grow to 2 to 4 feet, so space them 24 to 36 inches apart. Fertilizing. Eggplant needs a consistent supply of nutrients How to grow eggplant: Eggplant is an amazing nutritious vegetable. The nutritional value of eggplant is very important for our good health. Eggplant contains anti-cancer ingredients. Eggplant prevents cancer of the stomach, colon, intestine, and colon. Eggplant helps to eliminate harmful cholesterol of the body
How To Grow Eggplant In Container. Growing eggplants in containers will allow you to grow these veggies earlier since the soil in containers warms up faster. Growing in containers will also help you deal with weeds and pests conveniently. In fact, these troubles are less likely to bug you when growing eggplants in containers Site. Grow eggplant in full sun. In hot regions where the temperature tops 100°F (38°C), it's best to protect plants with shade covers. Avoid cool locations because eggplant blossoms will drop if temperatures fall below 50°F (10°C). Eggplant is a very tender vegetable that grows best in growing zones 5-12
Eggplant Growing Tips. Traditional eggplant varieties have a reputation for developing a bitter flavor when grown under stressful conditions. Make sure your eggplants get lots of water and fertilizer to insure rapid growth and fruit maturity. Fortunately modern hybrid varieties are not likely to exhibit bitterness in spite of the weather Eggplants require a sunny location, well-drained sandy loam or loam soil, and lots of organic matter such as compost or aged manure. Aim for a soil pH of about 5.8 to 6.5 for best growth. Plant 3. Ideally, you want to stake eggplant when it is small — at seedling stage when it has a few leaves or at transplanting time. Staking requires a support that is 3/8 to 1 inch (9.5 to 25 mm.) thick and 4-6 feet long (1-1.8 m.). This can consist of wooden or metal rods coated with plastic, but really anything can be used By growing your own eggplants, you can make sure that you grow them in a fully organic manner and your health will thank you for that in the long run. Additionally, growing your own aubergines can also be a good tool to relax from your stressful daily life To grow big, beautiful eggplants, Jabbour's top tip is to water consistently, especially if eggplant is planted in pots.. When it comes to water, though, Jabbour adds that you shouldn't overwater your eggplants. Instead, you do want to keep the soil slightly moist. Drought-stressed plants yield fewer fruits so pay attention to soil.
Eggplants need to be fertilized well throughout the growth period right up to harvest. Many problems with eggplants are due to lack of nutrition. This is particularly common in eggplants growing in containers. Use sustained release fertilizer pellets when you first plant the eggplant in the container. Reapply about 12 weeks later 9 Plants to Grow With Eggplant. From aromatic herbs to green beans, here are the best companion plants to grow with eggplants: Marigolds: Marigolds are one of the most popular companion plants for vegetable gardens. They attract low-maintenance pollinators, and their strong scent deters insects. Spinach: Eggplants can provide spinach with shade.
Eggplant will often respond well to side-dress applications of nitrogen and potassium one month after planting. Avoid overhead irrigation to prevent disease development. In windy exposed areas, support eggplants with stakes to avoid broken stems. Major pests. Insects: Flea beetles, cutworms, Colorado potato beetle, mites, tarnished plant bug. The eggplant takes a heavy amount of natural elements to grow. So, to get an expected production, we must apply fertilizer. After planting the seedlings for 10-12 days, the first dose of fertilizer can be applied How to Grow. S. melongena thrives in full sun, with a minimum of six hours of sunlight per day, and fertile, well draining soil with a pH between 5.5-7.2. As members of the Solanaceae family, along with peppers and tomatoes, it's no surprise that eggplants prefer hot weather Growing Eggplant In Florida. Plant when the weather begins to warm right around April. Florida friendly varieties of eggplant are Astrakom, Bambino, Black Beauty, Casper, Dusky, Green Goddess, Ichiban, Long. Plant in at least 7-8 hours of sun. Drought tolerant but for happier plants water regularly The gardening tips below will help your eggplants grow into healthy plants: Water. Eggplant and all other nightshade vegetables need generous watering to grow. Eggplants need about an inch of water per week, depending on the soil moisture. If the soil feels too dry, add an extra inch of water
To help you get started on growing eggplant, follow these steps and tips: 1. Soil Preparation. For starters, you'll need to prepare the soil and choose the variety of eggplant you'd like to plant. Eggplants need well-drained and fertile sandy loam soils that have a pH level between 5-5 to 7.2 Growing eggplants in containers is not complicated, and if you're a fan of grilling and oven broiling, you should grow this delicious and PRODUCTIVE vegetable.. Common Names: Solanum melongena, Aubergine, Brinjal, Baingan, Vankaya, Berengena, Berinjela Eggplant is a perennial tropical vegetable plant native to South and East Asia (namely, China and India) and a member of the tomato family
Sunlight: Eggplants require full sun. Soil: Eggplants grow best in a well-drained soil that is relatively high in organic matter. Water: Once established, eggplants can tolerate dry conditions. Eggplants require at least 1 inch of water per week, especially once fruits begin to grow. Absent adequate rainfall, provide a single watering each week, moistening the soil to a depth of 6 inches Growing Eggplant When you do that above, you will see how eggplant grows. Seeing that everyday is a best motivation because you notice how it goes. Help the plants by watering that everyday and by applying some fertilizer. At the end you will harvest that soon. Growing Eggplant in Pots Yes you can grow eggplant in pots The supplies you will need to grow eggplants from cuttings include: A mason jar, a one-gallon plant container, potting soil, organic compost, mulch, garden stakes (6-by-½ inch wide), and a roll of twine. First, fill the mason jar ⅔ of the way full with water and place the eggplant cuttings inside the jar
Plant them at or slightly deeper than they were in the pot. Peppers and especially eggplant are real heat lovers and in zones 4-6 benefit from a black plastic mulch. They also benefit from some support, especially producers of large fruit like Corno di Toro Rossa , P rosperosa or Vi oletta Lung a Soil: Eggplants thrive in rich, sandy loam soil, but they are not super finicky so will also do well in average soil. Starting Seeds: Because eggplants require a long growing season (usually 120 days or longer), they should be started indoors in flats 8-12 weeks before the last frost date. Transplanting: Transplant the seedlings to the garden or a container about 3 weeks after the last spring.
TRELLISING: Prune the plants to 2-4 stems and trellis on a string like greenhouse tomatoes. Basket-weaving (without pruning) is recommended in short-season areas to maximize production. HARVEST: Harvest fruit at desired size, most commonly 1/2 lb. for baby eggplant and 1/4 lb. for mini eggplant. DISEASES AND PESTS: Practice crop rotation or. Eggplant Varieties. There are countless varieties of eggplant you might consider growing. The two most common standard eggplant varieties are Black Beauty and Black Magic.. Black Beauty produces four to six large fruits at a time, while Black Magic, Early Bird, Purple Rain, and other cultivars produce similarly-sized fruits
Set plants about 2 feet apart in the row. If you have more than one row of eggplant, set them in rows at least 3 feet apart. Eggplants also need consistant weed control but they grow really well planting in black plastic for low-maintenance weed control. Here are some more low-maintenance gardening tips for you Eggplant growing tips and info: Botanical name: Solanum melongena. Eggplant is a member of the tomato family (Solanaceae). Eggplants are a frost-tender annual. Eggplant seeds will last about 5 years. Height: Although eggplants can grow to 8 feet tall, most eggplants will only reach 2 to 4 feet. In most home gardens, eggplants grow to 24 to 30. Peppers and eggplant need a soil pH of about 5.5 to 6.0 (slightly acid). Okra also likes this pH range, but is more tolerant of pH variations than eggplant and peppers are. Your soil test will tell you if your soil is too sweet or alkaline, or whether it's too acid. Add lime to an acid soil and sulfur to alkaline soil to bring the pH level into.
Eggplant (Solanum melongena) is a beautiful, warm-season annual that is relatively easy to grow providing you have warm temperatures.The planting season must be consistently warm with daytime temperatures around 80˚F and nighttime temperatures not falling below 65˚F How to Grow Eggplant - All the Right Steps Planting the Seed. Start growing eggplant 4-6 weeks before the last expected frost in your area. Soak eggplant seeds overnight to encourage germination. Plant 3 seeds per 4-inch pot, keeping in mind that you will eventually cut out the two weaker ones Start your eggplant seeds indoors about six weeks before the last expected frost. Plant the seeds one-quarter-inch deep and locate the pots in a sunny location or under lights. The seeds need warm soil that's 80°F (26°C) to 90°F (32°C) to germinate. You can also use heated mats under the pots to speed up germination, but remove the mats.
Eggplant comes in several varieties with the most common being a glossy black-purple, egg-shaped fruit that grows six to eight inches long. Lovely lilac color flowers form on the eggplant from which the fruit will grow. In addition, eggplant is mostly self-pollinated by wind and can also be pollinated by bees Eggplants will grow upwards of 90cm (3ft) in good conditions, so make sure the frame or tomato house you use is tall enough for the job. Frames that aren't tall enough will still give plants a really strong start, even if you have to lift the lids off once the foliage is touching Growing eggplant is easy where summers are long and warm. Where summers are short, varieties that mature quickly and produce medium to small fruits can easily be grown in containers. If you grow.
How to grow eggplants: Fertilize the plant when the fruit sets and again once the fruit ripens. This year my plants have been fed with compost, sheep and chicken manure.; As the fruit is harvested fertilize again with a liquid seaweed based solution or similar to allow the plant to recover and continue to produce To grow eggplants in a garden, it is best to use sprouts, i.e, the young plant that will soon sprout from the seed. Thus, the first step is to raise a sprout yourself or buy one at a horticulture or gardening center. 2. If you want to grow it in a pot at first, you'll need a deep enough container or tray. Make some holes in the bottom, these. Eggplants are one of the most delicious and versatile vegetables you can grow. Fortunately, they do not require too much care, and are fairly easy to grow. Today we'll show you how to grow eggplant in pots or containers because it will save you a ton of space, and, if you live in an apartment, can also be grown on your balcony! If you do have a big yard though, and can afford the space, follow. I planted my eggplant seeds in little Jiffy peat pellet trays two weeks ago {1/4″ deep} and they have already popped through the soil and should have their first set of true leaves in about another week. If you plan to start your seeds indoors, you'll want to plant the seeds 8-10 weeks before you plan on transplanting them outside Plant Eggplants thrive in 75-degree soil and sulk if planted too soon. To raise the soil temperature for early planting, mulch with black plastic or grow in dark-colored containers. Plants grow up to 3 feet tall, with large leaves and purple or white blossoms. The eye-catching fruit is quite attractive in flowerbeds and container gardens